GMAT语法考试中的必备知识点介绍

时间:2015-07-02 16:47:40  / 编辑:liliang

  have 这种词用慎用。表示拥有的意思。故,B和D错

  l 关于指代优先原则和指代就近原则。(不能绝对)(例子来自CD)

  12. The Olympic Games helped to keep peace among the pugnacious states of the Greek world in that a sacred truce was proclaimed during the festival’s month.

  (A) world in that a sacred truce was proclaimed during the festival’s month in that 用的不好。During 不如for b表示目的清晰,被动语态不好。

  (B) world, proclaiming a sacred truce during the festival’s month proclaiming 修饰问题

  (C) world when they proclaimed a sacred truce for the festival month they 个人认为代states, 这可能是个优先的特例。可能是when 结构放在后面,而前面又有states 影响。

  (D) world, for a sacred truce was proclaimed during the month of the festival

  (E) world by proclamation of a sacred truce that was for the month of the festival wordy.

  the key is C. but "they" 前面有两个复数Olympic Games and pugnacious states。

  8. A majority of the international journalists surveyed view nuclear power stations as unsafe at present but that they will, or could, be made sufficiently safe in the future.

  (A) that they will, or could, 平行结构排除ABC。

  (B) that they would, or could,

  (C) they will be or could,

  (D) think that they will be or could 正确答案。They 代power stations, 和前面view power stations 平行,

  (E) think the power stations would or could 错在would 时态上面。前面是一般时态。注意这里could 表示可能而不是can 的过去式。

  204. During the recession of 1973, home mortgage foreclosures resulted in tens of thousands of Americans being evicted from homes that they can no longer afford monthly payments.

  (A) that they can

  (B) that they could

  (C) on which they can

  (D) because they can

  (E) for which they could E they could no longer afford payments for their homes

  l so, 和it在指代上的区别。(so 可以指代动词。 It不能-最多只能是动词性质的名词。 This 不单独指代。)

  OG-215. Parliament did not accord full refugee benefits to twelve of the recent immigrants because it believed that to do it rewards them for entering the country illegally. 时态问题。(would, 表示如果这样,可能发生。)

  (A) to do it rewards

  (B) doing it rewards

  (C) to do this would reward

  (D) doing so would reward 对。(OG这里没有提到doing 和to do 哪个好的问题)

  (E) to do it would reward

  l those, that 和it 等在指代上的区别。Those, that 代同类。(本质的,可以不带修饰部分。), it等代原物,带修饰部分。

  OG 231. Ms. Chambers is among the forecasters who predict that the rate of addition to arable lands will drop while those of loss rise.

  (A) those of loss rise 看到those, that 之类的代词,找找先行词。ETS很喜欢搞鬼的。而且,跟恶心的是前面是单数,后面用复数。 如,culture of A, 后面变成those of B, C, and D 准错。

  (B) it rises for loss it 表示:the rate of addition 跟小麦含protein 的题目一样。

  (C) those of losses rise

  (D) the rate of loss rises 用重复的办法。比较清晰。有in soil 那题。

  (E) there are rises for the rate of loss 结构不平行,表达awkward, OG认为,unidiomatic, 而且应该是rise in sth (rise in interest rate, rise of 16%), .

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