出国留学首选一诺留学

　　例题1：

　　More than fifty years after the Second World War, a number of African American soldiers were awarded ― some of them posthumously ― with the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation’s highest military award, and which was long overdue inrecognition of their outstanding bravery.

　　A. with the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation’s highest military award, and which was long overdue in

　　B. with the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest military award for long-overdue.

　　C. the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation’s highest military award, long-overdue in.

　　D. the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest military award for long-overdue.

　　E. the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest military award, in long-overdue.

　　翻译：

　　二战过后的五十年，很多美国非洲裔士兵被授予，其中的一些人被追授予，国家荣誉勋章，这个是国家最高的军事奖章，姗姗来迟的用来纪念他们的英勇杰出表现。

　　句式：

　　They were awarded the medal of honor....in recognition of.

　　思路：

　　都时态差异，比较固定搭配选项;读出语义的差别。

　　选项：

　　A. which was the nation’s highest military award这里应该改成现在时态is,仍旧是国家最高的军事奖章;award sb sth是正确的固定搭配用法;

　　B. Award sb with sth固定搭配错;

　　C. which was the nation’s highest military award这里应该改成现在时态is,仍旧是国家最高的军事奖章;

　　D. For表示目的，句意就变成了迟迟的被认可，成为了被奖励的原因和句子意思不符合;句意应该是对老兵被授奖，对他们无比英勇迟来的认可;

　　E. 正确。

　　例题2：

　　Marconi’s conception of the radio was as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation; instead, it is precisely the opposite, a tool for communicating with a large, public audience.

　　A. Marconi’s conception of the radio was as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation; instead, it is

　　B. Marconi conceived of the radio as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, but which is

　　C. Marconi conceived of the radio as a tool for private conversation that could substitute for the telephone; instead, it has become

　　D. Marconi conceived of the radio to be a tool for private conversation, a substitute for the telephone, which has become

　　E. Marconi conceived of the radio to be a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, other than what it is,

　　翻译：

　　M设想无线电会是一种私人交流工具，这个可以替代电话，然而，无线电会恰恰相反，它变成一种大众交流的工具。

　　句式：

　　Marconi conceived of the radio as a tool ….; instead, it has become ….

　　思路：

　　固定搭配和逻辑表达。

　　选项：

　　A. IT指代conception;

　　B. A tool应该修饰radio，但位置上却修饰telephone;But后的which无指代对象;but前后不平行;

　　C. 正确;

　　D. conceived of…to be…用法错误;which修饰telephone，逻辑错误;

　　E. conceived of…to be…用法错误;which修饰telephone，逻辑错误。

　　引申：

　　1) Conceive的用法

　　conceive的固定搭配

　　(cannot) conceive of (doing) something

　　conceive that (不用虚拟语气)

　　conceive of something/somebody as something

　　conceive what/why/how etc

　　conceive sth. (such as idea)

　　2) other than = With the exception of; except (for); besides.

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